penalize/penalise/penalty
penalize/penalise/ˈpi:nəlaiz/vt.1.对…处以刑事惩罚，处罚：penalize unlicensed drivers处罚无照驾车者2.（体）罚球：penalize the player who has offended rules对犯规的运动员进行罚球p···
pencil
pencil/ˈpensl/n.［c］铅笔：to sharpen a pencil削铅笔；write with a pencil用铅笔书写；sign the paper in pencil (ink)用铅笔（钢笔）在这文件上签字Neither pen nor pencil can express.非···
pending
pending/ˈpendiŋ/adj.未决的；即将发生的：the pending disaster迫在眉睫的灾祸Nine cases were still pending.有九件案子仍然悬而未决。Our mid-term exam is pending.我们就要期中考试了。W···
pendulum
pendulum/ˈpendjuləm/n.［c］1.摆，钟摆：the swing of the pendulum钟摆的摆动(喻人心的向背或舆论的变化) 2.摇摆不定的事态(或局面)：the pendulum of public opinion舆论的动荡；play pend···
penetrate/penetration
penetrate/ˈpenitreit/vt.&vi.(into, through) 1.透入，渗入；识破；进入：penetrate a person’s design识破阴谋［考句］Penetrating that he wasn’t happy with the arrangements, I tr···
penguin
penguin/ˈpeŋɡwin/n.［c］企鹅：Penguins use their wings for swimming.企鹅用翅膀游泳。Why can penguins live in cold environment?为什么企鹅能生活在寒冷的环境中？
peninsula
peninsula/piˈninsjulə/n.［c］半岛：the Korean Peninsula朝鲜半岛The Arab live on the Arabian Peninsula.阿拉伯人居住在阿拉伯半岛上。
penny/penniless
penny/ˈpeni/n.［c］(pl.pence or pennies)便士(英国货币名)：It isn’t worth a penny.它一文不值。The journey cost me a pretty penny.这次旅行花了我很大一笔钱。pennilessadj.一文钱没有的···
pension/pensioner
pension/ˈpenʃən/n.［c］养老金，扶恤金：draw a/one’s pension领年金(或抚恤金等)；be/go/retire on (a) pension开始领养老金［考句］The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their···
