wish /wiʃ/ I. vt.愿意，希望 ①跟不定式：I don’t wish to leave my mother.我不想离开我母亲。 ②跟带不定式的复合结构：Why don’t you wish your son to accept this post? 你为什么不希望你儿子到这个岗位工作呢? ③跟名词、形容词、分词构成的复合结构：I wish you no harm.我希望你平平安安。I wished him safe at home.但愿他安全在家。I wish the problem settled. 我希望这个问题已经解决。④跟双宾语或单宾语：I wish you success.祝你成功。That is what I have always wished.那是我经常希望的。⑤跟从句(表示与事实相反的情况，从句中用虚拟语气)：I wish I had more money. 但愿我有更多的票子。［考句］I wish I could have slept longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.今天早晨我真想多睡一会儿，可是我不得不起床来上课。［考句］I wish I had gone to Stockholm when I was in Sweden. I hear it’s a beautiful city. 当我在瑞典的时候，我真希望自己已去过斯德哥尔摩，因为我听说那是一个美丽的城市。wish for 希望得到：We wished for rain. 我们希望下雨。 ‖II. n.［c］愿望，意愿；祝愿(多用pl.): My wish came true. 我的愿望实现了。Mary sends you best wishes for a Happy New Year. 玛丽衷心祝愿你新年快乐。
wishful adj.有某种愿望的
