what/whatever/whatsoever-融贯中西网站

what /wɔt/ I. pron. 1.什么(用来引导问句)：— What is your father? — He’s a driver.“你父亲是干什么的?” “他是司机。” What do you think of his composition? 你认为他的那篇作文怎么样?［考句］The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says what through what channel to whom? 交际过程中的基本特点可以用一个问句来认识，谁通过什么途径对谁说什么。2. 什么；所…的东西(连接代词，引导名词性从句)：He could not express what he felt. 他表达不出内心的感受。［考句］In some countries, what is called “equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people. 在有些国家，所谓平等并不真正意味着人人享有平等的权利。［考句］By success I don’t mean what is usually thought of when that word is used. 我说的成功并不是指我们使用该词时通常想到的情景。［考句］The world’s greatest sporting event, the Olympic Games, upholds the amateur ideal that what matters is not winning but participating. 世界最盛大的运动会—奥林匹克运动会奉行非职业化原则：参与第一，比赛第二。‖II. adj. 1.什么：I asked him what clothes I should wear. 我问他我该穿什么衣服。 2. 多么(用于感叹句中)：What happy children (they are)! (他们是)多少幸福的孩子啊! what about …怎么样：What about having a drink?喝一杯怎么样? what if 如果…将会怎么样：What if you go instead of me? 代我去怎么样? what’s more 更重要的是，而且: It’s a useful tool, and, what’s more, not an expensive one.这是一件有用的工具，而且它很便宜。what’s worse更糟糕的是：He broke the vase but what is worse, he lied to me about it.他把花瓶打坏了，更糟糕的是他还不跟我说实话。

whatever /wɔtˈevə/ I. pron.不管什么；无论什么；凡是…的事物（引导名词性从句 = anything that和让步状语从句= no matter what）：Whatever I have is yours. 无论我的什么东西都是你的。Take whatever you want.你要什么就拿什么。We’ll complete the work on time, whatever happens.不管发生什么情况，我们将按时完成工作。‖II. adj.不管什么；无论什么：She would tell him whatever news she got. 不管她得到什么消息，她都会告诉他的。［考句］Whatever difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.不管我们遇到什么样的困难，我们将互相帮助克服。