surge /sə:dʒ/ I. n. ［u］&［c］ 1.急剧上升，激增：A surge of anger rushed over him. 他勃然大怒。 2.(感情上的)洋溢，奔放：surge of enthusiasm 热情洋溢 3.(波涛的)汹涌：a coast beaten by the surge 波涛拍打的海岸 ‖II. vi. 1.(浪涛等)汹涌，奔腾：The crowds surged out of the sports stadium. 观众从运动场涌出。2.浪涛般汹涌，奔腾：The reform is surging ahead/forward. 改革蓬勃向前。