result /riˈzʌlt/ I. n.[u]&[c] 结果,效果:Every time he got the same result.每次他都得到了同样的结果。as a result (of) 结果:As a result of a serious illness, she couldn’t move her left leg. 患重病后,她的左腿不能走动了。 in the result 结果:The dam broke and in the result the land was flooded. 大坝倒塌了,结果土地被淹。 ‖II. vi. 1. 起因,由来: result from a cause 由某一原因引起 2.导致(in): It resulted in success. 这事终于成功。[考句]A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should result in new operating procedures.全面调查这次事故原因应该导致改进标准并产生新的运作程序。[考句]A love marriage, however, does not necessarily result in much sharing of interests and responsibilities. 然而,恋爱结婚未必会产生共享利益,共担责任的结果。3.结束,结果:Their efforts resulted badly.他们的努力结果不佳。
[辨析]result表示“结果”,用得最广,暗示两件事情之间的因果关系。consequence多表示消极的,不好的结果,如: You must be ready to take the consequence. 你要准备承担一切后果。
resultant /riˈzʌltənt/ adj. 作为结果的,因而发生的:The drivers all sounded their horns and the resultant noise was unbearable. 司机们一起按响喇叭,造成的噪声令人难以忍受。