remain /riˈmein/ I. vi. & link.v. 1. 剩下,遗留:After the fire, nothing remained of the house. 失火以后,这所房子什么也没留下。 2.停留,呆(at/in/with): They seldom remained in their offices.他们很少呆在办公室里。She remained at home to look after the children.她留在家里照看小孩。[考句]The sight of sick horse being driven along the streets of the village remained with him for weeks.病马被赶着沿着村路行走的情景在他的脑海里存留了数周。3.保持,仍是(跟形容词、分词、名词/代词、介词短语和不定式): She remained weak after the operation. 术后她身体很虚弱。He remained unmarried. 他仍然没有结婚。This still remains a serious problem. 这仍然是一个严重的问题。They remained listening. 他们一直在听。 The people there remain in deep poverty. 那里的人仍然十分贫穷。The air inside the ship remained at normal pressure. 船内的空气仍然保持正常的压力。[考句]Some people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains to be shown. 一些人对研究结果持谨慎态度,指出被动吸烟与癌症的因果关系有待于证明。‖II. n.( pl.) 1.剩余物,残余:clear away the remains of the old bridge把旧桥剩下的东西清除干净 2. 遗体,遗迹: the remains of ancient Rome 古罗马遗迹 His remains lie in the church yard. 他的遗体埋在教堂院子里。
remainder /riˈmeində/ n. [u] & [c]余下的部分,剩余的人数:dispose of the remainders 处理剩余物 The figure can be divided without a remainder. 这个数字可被整除。