press /pres/ I. vt. 1.挤,压,轧,按: These pieces of paper will stick if you press them together. 若把这两张纸压在一起,它们就会粘住。He pressed the bell to call his secretary. 他按铃叫秘书。 2. 压迫,压榨:press down heavily on sb. 使…不堪重负 3.以催促,逼迫:press sb. to do sth. 催逼某人干某事 It’s no good pressing him. 催他没有什么好处。The enemy army is pressing us. 敌军向我们压来。He pressed dinner invitations on her. 他硬邀她参加宴会。4. 用于短语动词 press on (迎着困难)继续前进:It was pouring with rain, but we pressed on regardless.尽管下着倾盆大雨,我们继续向前。‖II. n.1.压,揿: give sth. a light press 轻按某物 2.压榨机,压力机:a wine press 榨葡萄机;a hydraulic press 水压机 3.报社,出版社,通讯社:write a letter to the press 向报社写了封信; be reported by the press 被新闻界报导
pressed adj. 加压的;紧缺的:pressed air压缩空气At that time we were pressed for money.那时我们手头拮据。
pressing adj. 紧迫的,迫切的:the most pressing problem最为紧迫的问题;pressing business紧迫的事务
pressure /ˈpreʃə/ I. n.[u]&[c] 1.压力:the pressure of the atmosphere 气压;blood pressure 血压;the outside pressure 外界的压力The tire pressure is right.轮胎的压力正好。 It will burst at high pressure.在高压下它会爆炸。The landlord is putting pressure on us to move out.房东强迫我们搬走。There’s a lot of pressure on the soldiers preparing for battle.准备奔赴战场的士兵背负着沉重的压力。[考句]The pressure to compete causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.竞争的压力使美国人精力充沛,但也使他们的精神始终处于紧张状态。 2. 强制,压迫:under (the) pressure of public opinion 在舆论的压力下 II. vt.试图劝说(或胁迫)(某人)做某事:It might now be possible to pressure him into resigning. 现在逼他辞职也许有可能。She pressured her son to accept a job offer from the bank. 她强迫儿子接受银行提供的一份工作。