policy /ˈpɔlisi/ n. ［c］ 政策，方针：carry out the foreign (economic) policy 执行对外(经济)政策； the new government’s policy 新政府的政策；employ/adopt a policy 采取一政策；carry out/execute a policy 实行/执行一政策；the open-door policy 门户开放政策；our trade policy toward Japan 我国对日贸易政策；the party’s policy on housing党的住房政策The company’s policy of expansion has created many new jobs.公司扩展业务的政策创造了许多新的工作岗位。
policymaker /ˈpɔləsiˌmeikə/ n. [c] 制定政策的人，决策人：Every policymaker knows that this situation is unsustainable. 每一个决策人不都知道这种形势是不能持久的。As a policymaker, she is best known for her work on border control and illegal immigration issues.作为一个政策制定者，她以边界控制和处理非法移民事件的工作成绩而著称。
