name /neim/ I. n.［c］ 1. 名字：A man by the name of Smith wants to see you.一位叫史密斯的人要见你。The name of the hero will last for ever.英雄的名字将永垂青史。by name凭名字，名字叫：The teacher knows all the pupils by name in the class.那位教师能叫出全班学生的名字来。in the name of… 在…的名下，用…名义：a driving licence in the name of William Sanders. 一个以威廉•桑德斯的名字登记的驾照。2.名誉，名声 (只用sing.): a good (an ill) name 好(臭)名声；have a name for honesty 以忠实出名；get/make a name for oneself 扬名 ‖II. vt. 命名，名叫，指定：They named the child John. 他们给孩子取名约翰。 Can you name all the vegetables here? 你能叫出这里所有蔬菜的名称吗? He has been named as monitor. 他已被提名为班长。The President named him to head the delegation.总统指定他带领代表团。name after 以…的名字为名：［考句］ The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.这座桥是以一位为人民事业而献身的英雄的名字命名的。
namely /ˈneimli/ adv. 即，也就是：Only one boy is absent, namely Harry. 只有一个男同学缺席，那就是哈利。The means of production, namely factories, mines and land should be owned by the state. 生产资料，即工厂、矿山和土地应属国家所有。
