light I /lait/ I. vt.& vi. (lit, lit或lighted) 1. 点燃;照亮:Who lit (up) the gas? 谁点的煤气? Suddenly a smile lit (up) her face.忽然她的脸上闪耀出微笑。 2. 点着:He fished out a cigarette and lit up.他摸出一支烟来点着了。3. 用于短语动词 light (up)on(意想不到地)找到,想起:We lighted upon the solution entirely by accident.我们找到了解决方法完全是偶尔的事情。light up 点着(烟);高兴,兴奋:I was lighting up when I noticed a ‘no smoking’ sign.我正把烟点上,突然看到了“禁止吸烟”的告示。Rose’s whole face lit up with excitement when she saw the presents.罗斯看到礼物时面部兴奋,非常激动。‖II. n. 1.[c]灯(光);[u]光(亮): traffic lights 交通信号灯The sun gives light and heat.太阳发出光和热。 The room has poor light. 这房间光线不足。 2.用于复合介词 in (the) light of 鉴于,由于;按照,根据: In the light of these changes we must revise our plan. 鉴于发生那么多变化,我们必须修改我们的计划。[考句]He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design in the light of the requirements of customers. 他决定根据顾客的要求进一步改进计算机的设计。come to light 公开:Fresh evidence has recently come to light. 新的证据最近公开了。throw/cast light on/upon 阐明,使人了解:The new facts threw some light on the matter. 新的事实使人们多少了解了这件事。 ‖III. adj. 明亮的:He lives in a light room.他住在明亮的房间里。
light II /lait/ adj. 1.轻的:light industry轻工业;as light as a feather 轻如羽毛 2. 愉快的,轻快的:I want some light reading for the summer holidays - a romance or something. 暑假里我想读一点轻松的,罗曼蒂克类的或类似的。3.浅色的: light blue 湖蓝色;a light-coloured blouse浅色的女衬衣