last I /lɑ:st/ I. adj. 1. 最后的,刚刚过去的:the last train末班火车;last night昨晚;for the last time. 最后一次 2.最近的;最新的:the last news I heard我最近听到的消息 ‖II. n. (the last)最后;最终 at (the) last 最后;终于:He finished the work at last.他最后完成了这项工作。the night before last 前天夜里;the month before last 大上个月;the year before last 前年 to (or till) the last直到最后:They fought to the last. 他们战斗到最后。 ‖III.adv. 1.最后;最末了:Who came in last? 谁最后进来的? 2. 上次;最近:I last met him in London. 我最近在伦敦见到他。
last II /lɑ:st/ vi. 持续,维持:The war lasted for four years. 战争持续了四年。The watch will last me a lifetime. 这只表够我用一辈子。Will this coal last out the winter? 这批煤能用过冬天吗?
lasting adj. 持久的:[考句]The words of his old teacher left a lasting impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them. 老师的话给他留下了持久的印象,至今还影响着他。