file /fail/ I. n. ［c］ 1.档案，卷宗：to read one’s own personal file 读自己的私人档案 on file 存档：［考句］Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on file for two months. 感谢你向本公司求职。目前本公司尚无岗位，但你的申请我们将存档两个月。2.(计算机)文件： bad command or file name 错误的命令或错误的文件名 ‖II.vt. & vi. 1. 存档，归档: filing clerk 档案员；filing cabinet 档案柜Please file these letters under “Smith”. 请把这些文件归到“史密斯”名下。2. 排成纵队行进：The people filed out. 人们排队出去。