drive /draiv/ I. vt.& vi. (drove, driven) 1. 驱,赶;驾驶;赶车:drive a dog away 把狗赶走; drive the cattle to the market把家畜赶到市场;drive a car (tractor) 开汽车(拖拉机) The machinery is driven by electricity. 这些机械是用电开动的。Shall we drive home or walk? 我们开车还是步行回家? 2.驱使,逼使,逼迫: drive a person hard 逼人太甚; drive sb. mad 使人发疯 3. 用于短语动词drive at 想说,想解释:I can’t understand what she’s driving at. 我不理解她想说什么。drive away 驱赶:Tourists have been driven away from our beaches by the threat of oil pollution. 旅游者害怕石油污染从我们海边吓跑了。A trip to the seaside will drive your cares away.到海边游玩能让你彻底放松。‖II. n. [c]驾驶,开车旅行:go for a drive 开车旅行去; have a pleasant drive 快活的乘车出游
[辨析]drive可用作 vt. 和 vi., 意指 “驾驶(车)、开车”。如:He drives a car. He drives well. steer作为vt.意为“驾驶车(或船)”, 其宾语后需接一描述性的词或短语。如: steer a boat by the star; steer a car round a corner; 该词作为vi.时,意为(船、车等)被驾驶。如: This car steers easily. (这辆汽车容易驾驶)。
driver /ˈdraivə/ n.[c]1. 赶车人;司机:taxi (bus, truck) driver 出租车(公交车,卡车)司机 2. 驱动程序:mouse(printer) driver鼠标(打印机)驱动程序