detect /diˈtekt/ vt. 觉察,发现:The decay of food can usually be detected by the sense of smell. 食物的变质一般可以凭嗅觉发现。Small quantities of poison were detected in the dead man’s stomach. 在死者胃里发现了少许有毒物质。 

detection /diˈtekʃən/ n.u]发觉,发现,侦察: crime detection 犯罪侦察 Many important mistakes have been escaping detection. 许多重大错误未被觉察。 

detective /diˈtektiv/ n. c]侦探,私人侦探:hire a private detective 雇一名私人侦探;a detective story 侦探小说