accusation /ˌækju:ˈzeiʃən/ [u] & [c] 指责;指控;控告:to be under an accusation of被控告…,被指责…;to bring an accusation against 对…起诉,谴责;to deny/repudiate an accusation否认指控 Their father now faces an accusation of murder.他们的父亲正面临谋杀罪的指控。

 

accuse /əˈkju:z/ vt.指责;指控:accuse a person of theft 指控某人犯有盗窃罪 [考句]The soldier was accused of running away when the enemy attacked.这个士兵因在敌人进攻时逃跑而受到控告。[考句]The shop assistant was dismissed as she was accused of cheating customers.该店员因被指控欺骗顾客而被解雇。

[辨析]accuse使用随便,既可以是官方正式用语,表示指控,也可以用于个人之间,表示指责,其用法是:accuse sb. of (doing)sth. charge=accuse formally,属于法律用语。charge “指控某人违反普遍接受的规则等,用于引申义则是例外,其用法是:charge sb. with; be charged with…